For Testing & Calibration Laboratories

Build ISO 17025-Ready Uncertainty Budgets

A browser‑based uncertainty evaluation tool implementing the GUM (JCGM 100:2008), designed for both testing and calibration laboratories. Supports ISO/IEC 17025 Clause 7.6 with transparent, assessor‑reviewable calculation steps — and 200+ real-world worked examples to get you started fast.

ISO/IEC 17025GUM compliantEurachem/CITAC Guide CG 4QUAM:2012.P1UKASTesting Labs ✓Calibration Labs ✓
200+
Worked Examples
2
Lab Types Supported
GUM
JCGM 100:2008
Free
No account needed

Transparent

Every calculation step is explicit and reviewable — no black boxes, no hidden formulas.

GUM-Correct

Strict implementation of JCGM 100:2008 for both testing and calibration measurement models.

Assessment-Ready

Structured for ISO/IEC 17025 technical review across testing and calibration scopes.

Built for Both Lab Types

Whether you're evaluating measurement uncertainty in a testing lab or a calibration lab, the calculator handles the specific requirements of each.

🔬

Testing Laboratories

  • ✓ Chemical and physical test method uncertainty
  • ✓ Environmental testing (temperature, humidity)
  • ✓ Mechanical testing (tensile, hardness, impact)
  • ✓ Electrical and EMC testing
  • ✓ Food, water, and material analysis
  • ✓ Support for Eurachem/CITAC CG 4
⚖️

Calibration Laboratories

  • ✓ Mass, length, pressure, and voltage calibration
  • ✓ Temperature and humidity calibration
  • ✓ Time, frequency, and volume
  • ✓ Welch–Satterthwaite effective degrees of freedom
  • ✓ Coverage factor k from t-distribution
  • ✓ GUM Annex H-style uncertainty budget output

200+ Real-World Worked Examples

Load any example directly into the calculator. Each one is a complete, GUM-compliant uncertainty budget you can learn from, adapt, and submit for assessment.

🌡️
Temperature
30+ examples
⚖️
Mass & Balance
25+ examples
📏
Length & Dimension
25+ examples
🔌
Voltage & Current
20+ examples
💧
Pressure & Flow
20+ examples
⏱️
Time & Frequency
15+ examples
🧪
Chemical & Volume
30+ examples
Electrical & EMC
20+ examples
🔊
Acoustics & Vibration
15+ examples
☀️
Photometry
10+ examples
🔬
Mechanical Testing
15+ examples
📡
RF & Microwave
10+ examples

Why not spreadsheets?

❌ Hidden formulas, weak traceability, difficult to defend during assessments
✅ Explicit models, documented assumptions, assessor-ready uncertainty budgets

Application Interface

Define measurands and uncertainty components
Define measurands and uncertainty components
GUM Annex H-style uncertainty budget
GUM Annex H-style uncertainty budget
One-Click Demo Data Fill
One-Click Demo Data Fill
 Transparent Step By Step Calculations
Transparent Step By Step Calculations

Measurement Uncertainty Methodology

1. Purpose, Scope, and Standards

This methodology describes the principles, assumptions, and calculation procedures implemented in the Uncertainty Calculator for the evaluation of measurement uncertainty in both testing and calibration laboratories. The methodology is written to support laboratories operating under ISO/IEC 17025:2017, with particular reference to Clause 7.6 (evaluation of measurement uncertainty) and Clause 7.8.3 (reporting of results).

2. Measurement Model

Each uncertainty evaluation begins with the explicit definition of a measurement model. The measurand y is defined as a function of one or more input quantities x₁, x₂, …, xₙ according to: y = f(x₁, x₂, …, xₙ). All input quantities are expressed as estimates with associated standard uncertainties.

3. Type A Uncertainty Evaluation

A Type A evaluation of standard uncertainty is obtained from statistical analysis of repeated observations, in accordance with GUM §§4.2–4.3. This approach is used when repeated measurements of the same measurand are available under appropriate conditions of repeatability or reproducibility.

4. Type B Uncertainty Evaluation

A Type B evaluation of standard uncertainty is used when a component of uncertainty is evaluated by means other than statistical analysis of repeated observations, as defined in GUM §4.3. This evaluation is based on scientific judgment using all available information relevant to the possible variability of the input quantity.

5. Combination of Uncertainty Components

The combined standard uncertainty is evaluated using the law of propagation of uncertainty in accordance with GUM Clause 5. A first‑order Taylor series expansion of the measurement model is applied: u_c(y) = √( Σ ( cᵢ · u(xᵢ) )² )

6. Degrees of Freedom and Expanded Uncertainty

When uncertainty components are associated with finite degrees of freedom, the effective degrees of freedom of the combined standard uncertainty are estimated using the Welch–Satterthwaite equation, as recommended in GUM Clause 6. The expanded uncertainty U is obtained by multiplying the combined standard uncertainty by a coverage factor k determined from the Student t‑distribution.

7. Reporting, Limitations, and Responsibility

Reported measurement results shall include the measured value, the expanded uncertainty, and the applied coverage factor, in accordance with ISO/IEC 17025 Clause 7.8.3. All assumptions and distribution models used in the evaluation shall be documented. Final responsibility for the validity, suitability, and reporting of uncertainty results remains with the laboratory.

Ready for testing & calibration labs

Evaluate measurement uncertainty the GUM-correct way. Start from one of 200+ worked examples or build your own budget from scratch — free, no account required.